How to Calm Yourself During a Panic Attack

Panic attacks can feel like a sudden and overwhelming storm of fear and anxiety, leaving you gasping for breath and searching for relief. It’s a terrifying experience, but it’s important to know that you can regain control and find calm during a panic attack. In this blog, we will explore effective strategies to help you calm yourself down during a panic attack.

1. Recognize the Panic Attack

The first step in calming yourself during a panic attack is recognizing that you are having one. Panic attacks often come on suddenly and can feel like a heart attack or a life-threatening situation. Understanding that it is a panic attack can help you rationalize and manage the experience.

2. Find a Safe Space

If possible, move to a quiet and safe space where you can sit or lie down. Being in a comfortable environment can help reduce the feeling of vulnerability during a panic attack.

3. Focus on Your Breathing

One of the most effective ways to calm a panic attack is through controlled breathing. Try the following technique:

– Inhale slowly through your nose for a count of four.

– Hold your breath for a count of four.

– Exhale slowly through your mouth for a count of four.

– Repeat this pattern until your breathing becomes steady and controlled.

4. Ground Yourself

Grounding techniques can help you stay connected to the present moment. Try the 5-4-3-2-1 exercise:

– Name five things you can see.

– Name four things you can touch.

– Name three things you can hear.

– Name two things you can smell.

– Name one thing you can taste.

This exercise engages your senses and redirects your focus away from the panic.

5. Challenge Negative Thoughts

Panic attacks are often fueled by irrational thoughts and catastrophic thinking. Challenge these thoughts by asking yourself questions like, “What’s the evidence for this thought?” or “Is this thought based on facts or my fears?”

6. Progressive Muscle Relaxation

Progressive muscle relaxation involves tensing and then relaxing each muscle group in your body. This can help release physical tension and promote relaxation.

7. Use a Calming Mantra

Choose a calming phrase or mantra to repeat to yourself during a panic attack. Phrases like “This too shall pass” or “I am safe” can provide comfort and reassurance.

8. Visualize a Safe Place

Close your eyes and imagine a place where you feel safe and relaxed. Picture yourself there, focusing on the sensory details, like the warmth of the sun or the sound of gentle waves.

9. Stay Hydrated and Avoid Caffeine

Dehydration and caffeine can exacerbate anxiety symptoms. Drink a glass of water to stay hydrated and avoid caffeine during a panic attack.

10. Reach Out for Support

If you’re with someone you trust, don’t hesitate to let them know you’re having a panic attack. They can provide comfort, reassurance, and assistance if needed.

11. Accept the Panic

Sometimes, trying to fight the panic attack can make it worse. Instead, practice acceptance. Tell yourself that it’s okay to feel anxious and that the panic will pass.

12. Seek Professional Help

If you experience frequent or severe panic attacks, consider seeking help from a mental health professional. They can provide therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and offer strategies to manage and prevent panic attacks.

13. Medication

In some cases, medication prescribed by a doctor may be necessary to manage panic attacks. Consult with a healthcare professional to discuss your options.

Panic attacks can be frightening, but you have the power to calm yourself down and regain control. By recognizing the panic attack, using breathing techniques, grounding exercises, and challenging negative thoughts, you can find calm amidst the storm. Remember, it’s essential to seek professional help if panic attacks are a persistent and debilitating issue in your life.